Category Archives: Place

Map of Central Part of Jasper Park Sheet 6

Map of Central Part of Jasper Park, Alberta
Department of the Interior Canada
Sheet Five, Southwest

Map of the Central Part of Jasper Park, Alberta
Department of the Interior Canada
From Photographic Surveys by M. P. Bridgland, D.L S. 1915
Sheet Six, Southeast

References:

  • MacLaren, Ian S. Mapper of Mountains. M. P. Bridgland in the Canadian Rockies, 1902-1930. University of Alberta Press, 2005. Google Books

Morrison Parsons Bridgland

Morrison Parsons Bridgland

Morrison Parsons Bridgland

Morrison Parsons Bridgland
b. 1878 — Toronto, Ontario, Canada
d. 15 January 1948 — Toronto, Ontario, Canada

After graduation with honours from the University of Toronto in 1903, Bridgland, in company with Arthur Oliver Wheeler [1860–1945], undertook the detailed survey of the Selkirk Range of the Rocky Mountains by photographic method of surveying which had been developed by Dr. Edouard Deville, the then Surveyor General of Canada.

Bridgland gave practically his whole active field of service to this class of surveying and became recognized as a world authority in photographic surveying. He was the author of several papers dealing with optics and the mathematical solution of problems pertaining to the application of photographic information translated at scale to the flat map.

Bridgland lived in Calgary until his retirement in 1935. He was survived by his wife, Mary, and two sons, Charles and Edgar.

Works pertinent to the Mount Robson region of which Bridgland was author or co-author:

  • —   “Report of the Chief Mountaineer [Yoho camp].” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 1 (1907):131. Alpine Club of Canada [accessed 4/2/2025]
  • —   “Report of the Chief Mountaineer [Paradise Valley camp].” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 1, No. 2 (1908):122. Alpine Club of Canada [accessed 4/2/2025]
  • —   “Report of the Chief Mountaineer [Rogers Pass camp 1908].” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 2 (1909):118. Alpine Club of Canada [accessed 4/2/2025]
  • —  and Douglas, Robert [1881–1930]. Description of and Guide to Jasper Park. Ottawa: Department of the Interior, 1917. Parlks Canada History
  • —   “Jasper Park.” Canadian Alpine Journal, 10 (1919)
Bridgland is the namesake of the following place in the Mount Robson region:

Bridgland is credited with naming the following place:

Events in the Mount Robson region in which Bridgland was involved:

  • 1906 ACC Camp – Yoho
  • 1907 ACC Camp – Paradise Valley
  • 1913 Interprovincial Boundary Commission
References:

  • Anon. “List of Members.” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 1 (1907):188. Alpine Club of Canada [accessed 2 April 2025]
  • Sissons, Charles Bruce [1879–1965]. “Morrison P. Bridgland. In Memoriam.” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 31 (1948):162-164
  • MacLaren, Ian S. Mapper of Mountains. M. P. Bridgland in the Canadian Rockies, 1902-1930. University of Alberta Press, 2005. Google Books

Natasha Boyd Wetland Conservation Area

British Columbia. Conservation area
Adjacent to Holliday Creek, 25km east of McBride.
53.1834 N 119.9149 W GoogleGeoHack
Not currently an official name.

Born Natasha D. Smith in Sussex, England, in 1906, Natasha Boyd moved to North America with her sister and mother in 1912. Boyd earned a master’s degree in paleontologyfrom the University of California at Berkeley in 1938. She settled in the Robson Valley with her husband Carl in 1973. She devoted much of her time to painting wildlife in its natural habitat. She was active in the Blackwater Producers Cooperative and helped establish the McBride Arts Council.

The Natasha Boyd Wetland Conservation Area comprises 65 hectares (160 acres) of low lying wetlands and upland forests. The woodland area, which is made up of paper birch, trembling aspen, white and black spruce, lodgepole pine and western red cedar, surrounds clusters of inter-connected wetlands. The wetlands include bogs (areas with deep, nutrient poor, acidic soils), fens (more nutrient rich areas with deep peat soils vegetated by sedges and grasses), and shallow open waters.

More information is available at Fraser Headwaters Allliance and the Land Conservancy of British Columbia.

Mary Schäffer Warren

Mary T. S. Schäffer Warren [1861–1939]

b. 1861 Pennsylvania, USA
d. 1939 — Banff, Alberta, Canada

Mary Townsend Sharples (Schaffer) (Warren), 1861-1939, was born to moderately wealthy Quaker parents at Westchester, Pennsylvania. She first visited the Canadian Rockies and Selkirk Mountains in 1888 with her friend Mary Vaux and returned the next year with her husband, Dr. Charles Schaffer.

Sources of biographical information about Schäffer Warren:

Events in the Mount Robson region in which Schäffer Warren was involved:

  • 1907 Schaffer meets Coleman in Wilcox Pass
  • 1908 Mary Schäffer YHP
Works pertinent to the Mount Robson region of which Schäffer Warren was author or co-author:

  • —   Mary Schaffer fonds M79 / V527 (1907–1911).
  • —   Old Indian trails. Incidents of camp and trail life, covering two years’ exploration through the Rocky Mountains of Canada. [1907 and 1908]. New York: Putnam, 1911. Internet Archive
  • —   “Sergeant Sidney J. Unwin, Canadian Artillery [in Memoriam].” Canadian Alpine Journal, 8 (1917):107-108
  • —   A hunter of peace : Mary T.S. Schaffer’s Old Indian Trails of the Canadian Rockies ; incidents of camp and trail life, covering two years’ exploration through the Rocky Mountains of Canada ; including a previously unpublished account : the 1911 expedition to Maligne Lake and Yahe-Weha – Mountain Woman, a portrait of Mary Schaffer Warren. Edited by Edward J. Hart. 1980

James Herrick McGregor

James Herrick McGregor, P.L.S. [1869–1915]

b. 1869 — Montreal, Quebec
d. 1915 — Ypres, Belgium

Sources of biographical information about McGregor:

  • Whittaker, John A., editor. Early Land Surveyors of British Columbia (P.L.S. Group). Victoria, B.C.: The Corporation of Land Surveyors of the Province of British Columbia, 1990
McGregor is the namesake of the following places in the Mount Robson region:

References:

  • The Canadian Virtual War Memorial. CVWM, Captain James Herrick McGregor. CVWM
  • Association of British Columbia Land Surveyors. Annual Report (1956).
  • Whittaker, John A., editor. Early Land Surveyors of British Columbia (P.L.S. Group). Victoria, B.C.: The Corporation of Land Surveyors of the Province of British Columbia, 1990
  • Grant, Peter. The Quixotic Gallantry of Herrick McGregor. 2013 Oak Bay Chronicles [accessed 1/20/2025] .
  • British Columbia Geographical Names. McGregor River

Charles Francis Hanington

Charles Francis Hanington [1848–1930]

b. 1848
d. 1930

Hanington is the namesake of the following places in the Mount Robson region:

Events in the Mount Robson region in which Hanington was involved:

  • 1874 Jarvis and Hanington
Works pertinent to the Mount Robson region of which Hanington was author or co-author:

  • —   Journal of Mr. C.F. Hanington from Quesnelle through the Rocky Mountains, during the winter of 1874-5. 1875. Internet Archive
Also see:

Edward Worrell Jarvis

Edward Worrell Jarvis [1846–1894]

b. 1846 — Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada
d. 1894 — Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Born at Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island on 26 January 1846, son of Edward James Jarvis and Elizabeth Gray, he trained as an engineer at Cambridge University. Between 1864 and 1867, he did railway work in England before returning to Canada in 1868 and was an assistant to Sandford Fleming [1827–1915] during construction of the Intercolonial Railway in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick.

He first came to Manitoba in 1871 as a member of a government party surveying the route of the Canadian Pacific Railway. He was later a partner in the lumber business of W. J. Macaulay and Company. He was the first Registrar of the University of Manitoba, a founder of the Manitoba Historical Society, an early alderman on the Winnipeg City Council, and an officer in the North West Mounted Police. He designed the Broadway Bridge, which opened in 1882.
He died at Calgary, North West Territories [now Alberta] on 24 November 1894. He is commemorated by Jarvis Street in Winnipeg. A collection of his journals are held by the Archives of Manitoba (MG6 A2).

“Jarvis and Major Charles Francis Hanington [1848–1930] of Ottawa made an adventurous winter journey across the Rockies in 1875. The pass through which they crossed the mountains was named Jarvis Pass by the Geographic Board of Canada and the name Jarvis is also borne by a mountain on the south side of the pass opposite Mount Hanington. The exploration was undertaken to see if this route across the mountains would be a practicable one for the Canadian Pacific Railway. The elevation of the pass, about 5,000 feet, proved too high. The starting point of the journey was Quesnel, which was left on December 9, 1874, and a 1,000-mile journey, mostly on foot, occupying five and a half months was concluded at Winnipeg on May 21, 1875.” (extract from Natural Resources Canada, Ottawa, June 1927).

Sources of biographical information about Jarvis:

  • Hanington, Charles Francis [1848–1930]. Journal of Mr. C.F. Hanington from Quesnelle through the Rocky Mountains, during the winter of 1874-5. 1875 Internet Archive
Jarvis is the namesake of the following places in the Mount Robson region:

Events in the Mount Robson region in which Jarvis was involved:

  • 1874 Jarvis and Hanington