Category Archives: Place

Nevin Creek

British Columbia. Creek: Fraser River drainage
Flows S into Fraser River S of Raush River
53.1947 N 119.9783 W — Map 083E04 — GoogleGeoHack
Earliest known reference to this name is 1915 (Pre-emptor’s map)
Name officially adopted in 1963
Official in BCCanada
This creek appears on:
Pre-emptor’s map Tête Jaune 3H 1919 [Nevin (King) Creek]

The name “Nevin (King) Creek” appears on the 1915 Provincial Pre-emptor’s map. The creek is still referred to locally as “King Creek.”

Perhaps named for Slim Niven, “a well-known oldtimer who lived in Tête Jaune Cache during railway construction, around 1912,” according to Margaret McKirdy of Valemount.

Not named after the Dunster old-timer and trapper John Niven who came from Scotland to Canada in 1923 and to B.C. in 1924.

References:

Museum Road

British Columbia. Road
Forks off Hwy 16, W of McBride
53.3187 N 120.1856 W GoogleGeoHack
Roads are not in the official geographical names databases

Oscar Lamming opened his Wildlife Museum in 1965, when Museum Road was part of the highway. The collection featured Lamming’s taxidermy and local pioneering artifacts. In 1958 Lamming had opened a smaller museum in Lamming Mills, where he was able to show off his taxidermy, a skill he had learned at the Northwest School of Taxidermy in 1917. In 1970 there were thirteen hundred visitors at the museum, but the construction of the new highway, which by-passed the museum, drastically reduced the number of visitors.

References:

  • Robson Valley Courier. Weekly newspaper published by Pyramid Press of Jasper from 1968–88 (1968–1988).

Mumm Peak

Alberta-BC boundary. Peak
N of Berg Lake
53.1833 N 119.1333 W — Map 83E/3 — GoogleGeoHack
Earliest known reference to this name is 1911 (Wheeler)
Name officially adopted in 1912
Official in BCCanada
Mount Mumm at Berg Lake. 
William James Topley, 1914

Mount Mumm at Berg Lake.
William James Topley, 1914
Library and Archives Canada


A. L. Mumm and guide Moritz Inderbinen. Mount Robson Camp on Snowbird Pass.
Photo by Frank W. Freeborn, 1913

A. L. Mumm and guide Moritz Inderbinen. Mount Robson Camp on Snowbird Pass.
Photo by Frank W. Freeborn, 1913
Canadian Alpine Journal 1915

During the 1911 Alpine Club of Canada–Smithsonian Robson Expedition, surveyor Arthur Oliver Wheeler [1860–1945] climbed a peak on which he had noticed a rock cairn. “It had been placed there in 1910 by Dr. J. Norman Collie and A. L. Mumm, accompanied by the well-known Swiss guide, Moritz Inderbinen. The peak has been christened ‘Mumm’s Peak.’ From the summit the scene beggars description.”

The British climber Arnold Louis Mumm [1859–1927] first came to Canada in 1909 at the invitation of Alpine Club of Canada director Wheeler. After attending the 1909 ACC camp at Lake O’Hara, Mumm, along with Leopold Charles Maurice Stennett Amery [1873–1955], Geoffrey Hastings [1860–1941], and Inderbinen [1856–1926], made an unsuccesful attempt on Mount Robson.

Mumm returned with British professor John Norman Collie [1859–1942] in July, 1910, when the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway’s steel had been laid as far as Wolf Creek, about one hundred miles east of the Yellowhead Pass. The party spent some time about Mount Robson, but there was so much snow on the mountains and the weather was so stormy that climbing was out of the question, and they were able to ascend only some of the lesser peaks. They returned down the Smoky and Snake Indian rivers.

References:

  • Mumm, Arnold Louis [1859–1927]. “An expedition to Mount Robson.” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 2, No. 2 (1910):10-20
  • Mumm, Arnold Louis [1859–1927]. “An attempt on Mount Robson.” Alpine Journal, Vol. 25 (1910–1911):90
  • Wheeler, Arthur Oliver [1860–1945]. “The Mountains of the Yellowhead Pass.” Alpine Journal, Vol. 26, No.198 (1912):382
  • Wheeler, Arthur Oliver [1860–1945]. “The Alpine Club of Canada’s expedition to Jasper Park, Yellowhead Pass and Mount Robson region, 1911.” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 4 (1912):9-80
  • Fay, Charles Ernest [1846–1923]. “The Canadian Rockies between the Yellowhead Pass and the Peace River.” Appalachia , 13, no. 3 (1915)
  • Wheeler, Arthur Oliver [1860–1945]. “A. L. Mumm — An Appreciation.” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 16 (1927–1927):173-175
  • Hickson, J. W. A. [1873–1956]. “Arnold Louis Mumm, 1859–1927.” American Alpine Journal, Volume 1 No. 1 (1929). American Alpine Club
  • Unsworth, Walt. Encyclopaedia of Mountaineering. Hodder & Stoughton, 1992
  • Wikipedia. Mumm Peak

Mount Zillmer

British Columbia. Mountain
Head of McLennan River
52.6667 N 119.5333 W — Map 83D/12 — GoogleGeoHack
Name officially adopted in 1965
Official in BCCanada
This mountain appears on:
Fabergé map Cariboo 1949

The name was adopted in 1965, referring to Ray Zillmer [1887–1960] and his son John, “the only persons known to have ascended the creek of the same name”

James Monroe Thorington [1895–1989] stated that Zillmer and his son in 1947 made the first crossing from “Tête Creek to Canoe River, thence to the N. Thompson and out to Gosnell (C.A.J., XXI, 21). A glacier heading in the only large lateral branch of Tête Creek was named Gilmour Glacier.”

References:

  • Thorington, James Monroe [1895–1989]. “Canada, Cariboo Range.” American Alpine Journal, Vol. 7, No. 2 (1949). American Alpine Club
  • Anon. “Place names in the Premier Range, Cariboo Mountains, B.C.” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 46 (1963):20
  • British Columbia Geographical Names. Zillmer, Mount

Mount Withers

British Columbia. Mount
N of headwaters of Lebher Creek
52.6833 N 119.5333 W — Map 83D/12 — GoogleGeoHack
Earliest known reference to this name is 1949 (Hendricks)
Name officially adopted in 1963
Official in BCCanada
This mount appears on:
Fabergé map Cariboo 1949
Rollin T. Chamberlin, L. E. “Slim” Goodell, Allen Carpe, A. L. Withers, George Burns

Rollin T. Chamberlin, L. E. “Slim” Goodell, Allen Carpe, A. L. Withers, George Burns
University of Chicago


Jasper National Park employees pictured in front of the Park Administration Building in 1931. Group includes (sitting): E.A. Sullivan (instrument man), J.B. Snape (res. engineer), Col. S. Maynard Rogers (superintendent), H.G. Carlton (accountant), R.W. Langford (superintendent, warden). Standing: C.E. Burrows (steno), H.E. Sullivan (steno), W.R. Evans (foreman), J.R. Heckley (cashier), A.J Dube (timekeeper) W.Booth (clerk), H.S. Davis (game warden) and A.L. Withers (clerk). JYMA PA 18-110.

Jasper National Park employees pictured in front of the Park Administration Building in 1931. Group includes (sitting): E.A. Sullivan (instrument man), J.B. Snape (res. engineer), Col. S. Maynard Rogers (superintendent), H.G. Carlton (accountant), R.W. Langford (superintendent, warden). Standing: C.E. Burrows (steno), H.E. Sullivan (steno), W.R. Evans (foreman), J.R. Heckley (cashier), A.J Dube (timekeeper) W.Booth (clerk), H.S. Davis (game warden) and A.L. Withers (clerk). JYMA PA 18-110.
Jasper-Yellowhead Museum and Archives

Named in 1963 in honor of A. L. (Pete) Withers , a Jasper resident who was a pioneer climber in the area. The name was proposed by the 1949 mountaineering party of Sterling Brown Hendricks [1902–1981] and Andrew John Kauffman [1920–2002].

In 1924 Withers, Allen Carpé [1894–1932], and Rollin Thomas Chamberlin [1881–1948] went up Tête Creek “and made some fine climbs, among them Sir Wilfrid Laurier.”

In 1932, Withers accompanied Clifford White [1902–1964] of Banff, Russell H. Bennett of Minneapolis, and J. A. Weiss of Jasper, on a 480 kilometer ski trek from Jasper to Lake Louise in a 20 day period.

Withers is identified as a clerk in a photograph of Jasper National Park employees in 1931.

References:

  • Carpé, Allen [1894–1932]. “Albreda Mountain.” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 16 (1927–1927):177
  • Bennett, Russell H. “The Ski Ascent of Snow Dome.” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol 20 (1931):100-101
  • White, Clifford. Fonds M159 / V682 (1935–1992). Whyte Museum of the Canadian Rockies
  • Zillmer, Raymond T. [1887–1960]. “The exploration of the Cariboo Range from the east.” American Alpine Journal, 5:2 (1944):261-274. American Alpine Club
  • Hendricks, Sterling Brown [1902–1981], and Kauffman, Andrew John [1920–2002]. “Cariboo Climbing.” American Alpine Journal, 7:2 (1950). American Alpine Club
  • Wexler, Arnold. “Ascents in the Cariboo Mountains.” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 27 (1950):41-50
  • Anon. “Place names in the Premier Range, Cariboo Mountains, B.C.” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 46 (1963):20
  • Scott, Chic. “Jasper to Banff on skis.” Mountain Heritage Magazine, Vol. 2, No. 1 (1999). Whyte Museum

Mount Waffl

British Columbia. Mount
NE of Mount Robson
53.1167 N 119.1333 W — Map 83E/3 — GoogleGeoHack
Earliest known reference to this name is 1930
Name officially adopted in 1965
Official in BCCanada
Newman D. Waffl

Newman D. Waffl
Canadian Alpine Journal

Newman Diefendorf Waffl [1879–1930] died on a solo ascent of Mount Robson. The feature has been known as Mount Waffl since that time.

A native of New York state, Waffl was for 25 years headmaster of a private academy in Orange, New Jersey. He climbed extensively in the Swiss Alps and in the Rockies. Along with Andrew James Gilmour [1871–1941] and Helen I. Buck [1884–1972], Waffle was the first to climb Mount Sir Alexander in 1929. On his return from Sir Alexander he caught his first glimpse of Mount Robson, which impressed him as unsurpassed in his climbing experience. When the rest of his party moved on, he remained for two weeks at the Berg Lake camp of Roy Frederick Hargreaves [1891–1971], climbing the surrounding peaks for better views of the eminence.

He returned the next July, and unable to attract climbing partners, proceeded on August 4 to climb alone. A sudden change of weather brought an exceptionally warm day and night, which started avalanches of unusual number and violence. When Waffl did not return on schedule, several searches were made along his route, discovering some torn clothing and a rucksack. In a letter written shortly before his death, Waffl wrote, “Mt. Robson is not so much difficult as dangerous. It is no mountain to trifle with.”

A memoriam published in the 1930 Canadian Alpine Journal states that Waffl “was a climber of unusual skill, strength, and daring, but his daring was never rashness. On the contrary, his climbing was also an intellectual as well as a physical exercise. He was not only a climber, but a mountaineer with a wide knowledge of mountains and mountain lore. He held that no climbing was good climbing which was not also safe climbing. It seems the irony of fate that a climber of such skill and experience, to whom the forseeing and avoidance of undue risk was fundamental, should have been the victim of a mountaineering accident.”

References:

  • Waffl, Newman Diefendorf [1879–1930]. “Mount Sir Alexander.” American Alpine Journal, Vol. 1, No. 2 (1930). American Alpine Club
  • Waterman, Frank N. “In memoriam: Newman D. Waffl.” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 19 (1930):117
  • Waterman, Frank N. “The tragedy on Mt. Robson [Waffl].” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 19 (1930):69-71
  • Strumia, Max M., and Hainsworth, William R. “Gleanings in the Canadian Rockies, 1930.” American Alpine Journal, (1931). American Alpine Club

Mount Turner

British Columbia. Mount
Other name for Whitehorn Mountain
53.1333 N 119.25 W GoogleGeoHack
Not currently an official name.
Mt. Turner from 12,000 ft. on Mt. Robson. Looking across the Valley of a Thousand Falls. Rev. G. B. Kinney, Photo. 1909.

Mt. Turner from 12,000 ft. on Mt. Robson. Looking across the Valley of a Thousand Falls. Rev. G. B. Kinney, Photo. 1909. Canadian Alpine Journal 1910

Dr. A. P. Coleman, Geologist of the University of Toronto organized an expedition in 1907 to capture Mt. Robson. The party consisted of the Doctor and his brother, L. Q. Coleman, myself and a helper. The four of us, with our pack-train of ten horses and outfit, left Laggan, August 2nd, 1907. We followed the Pipestone, Siffleur, Saskatchewan and Athabasca Rivers; crossing the Pipestone and Wilcox Passes. For weeks we made our own trails through the wilds, and forced our way, through hundreds of miles of tangled underwood. We rested our weary limbs by many a beautiful lake and babbling brooklet, while our camp-fires lit the dark shadows of ravine and cliff. Rafting our stuff over the mighty Athabaska, across which we had to swim our horses, we hurried over the Yellowhead Pass, and swung down the Fraser. But our trip that year left Mt. Robson still unconquered, though we explored its western side, and I discovered Mt. Turner and “The Valley of a Thousand Falls.”

— Kinney 1910

George R. B. Kinney [1872–1961] does not mention which Turner he was referring to; possibly the English landscape painter J. M. W. Turner. Coleman’s 1910 map of Mount Robson refers to the mountain as “White Horn Mt.”

References:

  • Kinney, George Rex Boyer [1872–1961], and Phillips, Donald “Curly” [1884–1938]. “To the top of Mount Robson.” Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 2, No. 2 (1910):21-44, p. 32. Alpine Club of Canada [accessed 2 April 2025]