Author Archives: Swany

Cold Creek

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British Columbia. Creek: Fraser River drainage
Flows NE then S into Castle Creek, S of McBride
53.2136 N 120.0914 W — Map 093H01 — Google — GeoHack
Name officially adopted in 1993
Official in BC – Topo map from Canadian Geographical Names

Adopted 23 April 1993; a well-established local name according to Forest Service and Conservation Officer Service.

References:

Morice map New Caledonia 1904

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Map of New Caledonia. Morice 1904

Map of New Caledonia. Morice 1904
Gutenberg

Adrien-Gabriel Morice [1859–1939] was a missionary priest belonging to the Oblates of Mary Immaculate. He served as a missionary in Canada, created a writing system for the Carrier language while posted to Fort St. James, and wrote The History of the Northern Interior of British Columbia (formerly New Caledonia) [1] and The Carrier Language (Déné Family): A Grammar and Dictionary Combined [2].

Morice was born and raised in France. As a seminarian he was inspired by Father Émile Petitot and set himself the goal of becoming a missionary and explorer in Northwestern Canada. He arrived in British Columbia in 1880, and in 1885 he was posted to Fort St. James, the fur trading and missionary center in the Carrier (Dakelh) region. Father Morice rapidly learned the Carrier language and became the only missionary to speak more than rudimentary Carrier. Within a few months of his arrival he created the first writing system for Carrier.

This map includes:
Canoe River
Columbia River
Fort George
Fraser River
North Thompson River
Parsnip River
Peace River
Tête Jaune Cache
References:

  • 1. Morice, Adrien-Gabriel [1859–1939]. The History of the Northern Interior of British Columbia (formerly New Caledonia). Toronto: William Briggs, 1904. Gutenberg [accessed 20 March 2026]
  • 2. Morice, Adrien-Gabriel [1859–1939]. The Carrier Language (Déné Family): A Grammar and Dictionary Combined. Anthropos. St. Gabriel-Mödling near Vienna, Austria: 1932. WorldCat [accessed 20 March 2026]

Aaron Arrowsmith’s map British Possessions 1802

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British possessions in America. Aaron Arrowsmith, 1802

British possessions in America.
Aaron Arrowsmith, 1802


British possessions in America [detail] Arrowsmith 1802

British possessions in America [detail]
Arrowsmith 1802

British Possessions in North America
This map includes:
Lake Athabasca
Columbia River [as “Tacoutche Tesse or Columbia R.”]
Peace River
Rocky Mountains
Tacoutche Tesse

Tribes
Atnah Indians
Blood Indians
Rocky Mountain Indians
Also see

Aaron Arrowsmith’s map British Possessions 1809

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British possessions in North America
Arrowsmith, Aaron, 1750-1823
Drawn under the direction of Mr. Arrowsmith ;
drawn and engraved by J. Russell.
Published as the Act directs… by Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, 1809.
Boston Public Library, Norman B. Leventhal Map & Education Center Collection
This map includes:

Also see

Wyld map North America 1823

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Map of North America from 20 to 80 Degrees North Latitude James Wyld, 1823

Map of North America from 20 to 80 Degrees North Latitude
James Wyld, 1823
David Rumsey Map Collection [accessed 13 February 2026]


Map of North America from 20 to 80 Degrees North Latitude [detail]

Map of North America from 20 to 80 Degrees North Latitude [detail]
David Rumsey Map Collection [accessed 13 February 2026]


Map of North America from 20 to 80 Degrees North Latitude [title]

Map of North America from 20 to 80 Degrees North Latitude [title]
David Rumsey Map Collection [accessed 13 February 2026]

Map of North America from 20 to 80 Degrees North Latitude
Exhibiting the recent Discoveries, Geographical and Nautical;
Drawn chiefly from the Authorities of M. de Humbolt, Lieut. Pike, Messrs. Lewis and Clarke, Sir Alexr. Mackenzie, Mr. Hearne, Coll. Bouchette, Captns. Vancouver, Ross, Parry & Franklin.
also describing the Boundary Lines between the
Territories of Great Britain & Spain with the United States.
London
Published by Ja. Wyld, successor to W. Faden, No.5 Charing Cross.
Geographer to His Majesty; and to H.R.H. the Duke of York.
June 1st. 1823.

James Wyld [1812–1887] was a British geographer and map-seller.

This map includes:
Athabasca River
Lake Athabasca
Canoe River
Columbia River
Finlay River [as “Finlay’s Branch”]
Finlay Forks [as “The Fork”]
Fork Fort
Fraser River [as “Tacoutche Tesse or Frazer’s R.”]
McLoud’s Fort
New Establishment
Old Fort [as “Old Establishment”]
Peace River [as “Unjigah or Peace R.”]
Rocky Mountains
Tacoutche Tesse
Unjigah River [as “Unjigah or Peace R.”]

Tribes
Athapescow Indians
Atnah Indians [as “Nagail Indians Atnalh Nation”]
Beaver Indians [as “Tza-dene or Beaver Indians”]
Kootana Indians [as “Kootanie Indians”]
Nanscud Denees [as “Nanscud Denees or Indians”]
Rocky Mountain Indians
Snake Indians